Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Euthanasia Essay - The Truth About Assisted Suicide :: Euthanasia Physician Assisted Suicide
The Truth About Assisted Suicide à à à à à This essay recognizes that it is hard to tell the truth about assisted suicide. Or rather, it's hard to get people to listen. Folks generally are about as eager to delve into the issue of assisted suicide as they are to work out the details of their own funeral. It's a delicate and unnerving subject, involving the ultimate issues of life: the reality of human mortality; fears about illness, disability, and old age; and the loss of loved ones to the dark, dank grave. Nonetheless, this essay intends to tell all these things, since they relate to euthanasia/assisted suicide. à Simply getting people to pay close attention to assisted suicide - to grapple with its threat - is often a challenging task. This is even true of people who are religious or prolife, whose faith informs them that death isn't the end but the beginning. I understand the emotional dynamic at work. Life is difficult and worrisome enough without visiting the painful realm of assisted suicide. It is difficult even for deeply religious people, to listen, to heed, and to care enough to become involved. But avoidance of the assisted-suicide issue is a luxury that those who believe in the infinite value of all human life can no longer afford, because battles over assisted suicide are being waged - and more battles planned throughout the country. à Tragically, one major battle has already been lost: Oregon legalized assisted suicide in 1994 and the law went into effect in September 1997. Today in the U.S. a small number of physicians participate actively in their patients' suicide, and it is absolutely legal. On the bright side, since 1997, when Oregon's voters refused to repeal the state's assisted-suicide law, a broad-based national coalition of diverse groups has formed to oppose the death agenda. Disability-rights activists, advocates for the poor, professional associations in medicine and law, and hospice organizations - all of which tend' to be liberal and secular - have joined with religious people and traditional prolife activists to oppose medicalized killing. à à And this collaboration has borne fruit: Since 1994 five states (Maryland, Rhode Island, Louisiana, Iowa, and Michigan) have passed laws explicitly making assisted suicide a crime, while Virginia outlawed it as a civil wrong, subjecting anyone who assists in a suicide to civil litigation. In November 1998, Michigan's voters rejected an initiative to legalize suicide by an overwhelming 71 to 29 percent.
Monday, January 13, 2020
Aol time warner
The merger between the AOL and Time Warner is most certainly a challenging undertaking. To mix a traditional culture existing at Time Warner as ââ¬Ëoldââ¬â¢ company with the flexibility of the ââ¬Ënewââ¬â¢ AOL culture was both risky and promising.The merger promised Time Warner entrance into the new digital markets where it lacked expertise and created synergies to consider. As a leader in interactive services and owner of powerful Web brands, AOL could deliver performance in areas that promised the greatest growth in the years to come. At the same time, Time Warner with its large asset base created a climate in which AOL would have resources for the realization of the most ambitious projects and undertakings.The choices vary depending on the degree of freedom companies want to have in their operations. On the one hand, AOL and Time Warner could remain to function as two separate entities, undivided by controversies. In this case, the merged company would only engage in c ost-saving and some cross-marketing strategies to increase the profits of shareholders.On the contrary, the company can choose to undertake a massive cultural overhaul in order to blend the two parts closer together. This choice is extremely risky as the two cultures represent different poles of managerial culture.In my opinion, the first choice is the most rational as both companies would need time to understand what they are dealing with. Previously functioning as part of either AOL or Time Warner, the two executive teams have elaborated their own approaches and positions, and bringing those closer together would be difficult.Both companies would thus have more time to study each otherââ¬â¢s business models and learn the best aspects of culture and business practices. The restructuring has to be carried out proportionately to the size of both companies, or, alternatively, inclusion of executives from each company on the board could be equal. In this way, the merger would respec t both cultures and give them time to adjust to each other. Ã
Saturday, January 4, 2020
The Women Of The Early Religion - 1492 Words
Ruiwen Chu Paul Tchir 10811862 Assignment 2 Nov 2, 2015 The Women States in the Early Religion The woman as a divine being and a consolidator of every belief that adheres to divinity is defined and explained in both Karen Christina Langââ¬â¢s Images of Women in Early Buddhism and Christian Gnosticism and in Elaine Pagelsââ¬â¢ The Gnostic Gospels. As analysis of religious beliefs, the works define the religious and cultural relevance of the woman in the origins of both Buddhism and Gnosticism, as well as the effects that the patriarchal society has changed in this original belief system. Both literatures assert that the role of the woman in religion serve the purpose of being the divine ââ¬â or the evidence that Gnosticism is a symbol of the feminine, of celebrating the woman as the most significant element that created the world view as well as beliefs. The traditions set forth by both Buddhism and Christian Gnosticism all adhere to the celebration of the woman, her power, her purity, and her importance in shaping the world, and the men who have to purposely oblige to this belief and to create the tradition which the community should follow. Hence, both Lang and Pagels identified that woman, in her own vestal powers, is the main exhibitor of religious participation as well as the symbol of wisdom in humanity. Lang (1982) defined that women were subjected as the fall of humanity despite being the original images that women has portrayed from Buddhist and Gnostic texts: a) woman isShow MoreRelatedReligion And Public Life : Early Traditions Of Black Religious Women s Activism882 Words à |à 4 PagesBoth of these extraordinary women barley came from anything but made it their business to cause change for generations to come. A black womanââ¬â¢s come up is a true lesson for others. Just as our mothers tried their hardest to prevent us from making the same mistakes, activism follows those same principles all while incorporating the lessons learned from the struggles as a community. The roots of a black womanââ¬â¢s struggle heightens the sole reasons why she bends over backwards for herself and her communityRead MoreThe Holy Book, The Bible, Torah And The Qur An1647 Words à |à 7 PagesQurââ¬â¢an suggest that religion has been around since the existence of man. Both man and woman have made an enormous contribution to the development of religion and both have believed in the higher power as the reason for their existence. With the distinct variation of religion man and women have different roles on their distinct spirituality. However, as seen in the society, men have the same superiority over a woman in religion. Major world religions have excessively diminished women to a degree seeingRead MoreWomen Role in Christianity and Islam996 Words à |à 4 Pagesher life. From the beginning of the early Christian church, starting with Jesus, women were important members of the movement. The examples of the manner of Jesus reveal his attitudes toward women and show repeatedly how he liberated and affirmed women. Both complementarians and egalitarians see Jesus as treating women with compassion, grace and dignity.[2] The gospels of the New Testament, especially Luke, often mention Jesus speaking to or helping women publicly and openly, contrary to the socialRead MoreReligion Is The Involvement Of Women And The Roles That They Play1734 Words à |à 7 Pagesworld is filled with a variety of different religions yet they all share common characteristics. They have some sort of history, or myth, which is often told as a story. They tend to develop doctrines, which are basically a set of principles that guide peopleââ¬â¢s actions. All religions have a wide variety of rituals, in which are practiced in their specific sacred place. Many different emotion s are associated with religious experiences. Also, religion contains ethics, or morals, which offer a codeRead MoreInfluence of Religion1056 Words à |à 5 PagesInfluence of Religion on Developing Societies Linda Randolph HIS 103 World Civilizations 1 Instructor: Robert Solomon October 30, 2011 Before Jesus Christ, people in early civilization have been looking for the one who is going to bring hope, peace, and someone strong and not weak. Religion has had an effect on society, it will always be important in our life because of Christianity. Christianity and Islam are the two most popular religions. They areRead MoreThe Outlander, By Gil Adamson1619 Words à |à 7 PagesMaryââ¬â¢s Character in The Outlander, and Gender Roles in the Early 1900s ââ¬Å"Let women be what God intended, a helpmate for man, but with totally different duties and vocationsâ⬠. In 1870, those words were said by Queen Victoria. By the early 1900s, what she said was still ringing in the ears of the people, even in Canada, which was a considerably young country at this time (History Learning Site). The Outlander, written by Gil Adamson, takes place in Canada during 1903. The story is about a mad youngRead MoreSummary Of Three Sovereigns For Sarah912 Words à |à 4 PagesSarah has many contributing factors as to why ââ¬Å"witchcraftâ⬠was believed and used as a genuine reason to murder citizens of the thirteen colonies such factors that lead to these absurd and ridiculous decisions and actions are likely to be based off the early sexist concepts of gender roles that took place in the colonies, the strong pull to uniform religious beliefs, and a superstition that terrified people into an unbearable paranoia. The movie starts out with a family of a preacher, his daughter, hisRead MoreGender Roles During Modern Europe1485 Words à |à 6 Pagesroles in early modern Europe were ultimately characterized by the culture forces that shaped the period, particularly through religion, literature and art, and through the establishment and the execution of the law. Men and womenââ¬â¢s roles and responsibilities as husbands and wives and as fathers and mothers were principally imposed by these cultural facets. While economic pressures did influence gender roles, their overall impact was less than that of their cultural counterparts. Religion, notablyRead MoreThe True Tale Of The Goddess1484 Words à |à 6 Pagessupposed noble status. For this great status essentially appears ââ¬Ëdreamed upââ¬â¢ during the Victorian era when the men of the nineteenth century decided to rewrite early history with the new disciplines of anthropology and archeology as guides. Moreover, focusing on a flattering view of female imaging by attuning their polytheistic religions to agree with their own intellectual fallacies and desires; just as our modern day author Dan Brownââ¬â¢s, The Da Vinci Code so famously exalted. ââ¬Å"Creatorsâ⬠ofRead MoreThe Rise of Witch Hunts in Europe During the Early Modern Period970 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Rise of Witch Hunts in Europe During the Early Modern Period Tens of thousands of people were persecuted and put to death as witches between 1570 and 1680 ââ¬â known as the great age of witch-hunts. Europeans had an extensive range of magical beliefs and practices, mainly due to the Christian belief that magic exists. The elite believed in magic as fervently as the most ignorant peasant. It was believed that some members of the society sold their soul to the devil giving
Friday, December 27, 2019
Winds and the Pressure Gradient Force
Wind is the movement of air across the Earthââ¬â¢s surface and is produced by differences in air pressure between one place to another. Wind strength can vary from a light breeze to hurricane force and is measured with the Beaufort Wind Scale. Winds are named from the direction from which they originate. For example, a westerly is a wind coming from the west and blowing toward the east. Wind speed is measured with an anemometer and its direction is determined with a wind vane. Since wind is produced by differences in air pressure, it is important to understand that concept when studying wind as well. Air pressure is created by the motion, size, and number of gas molecules present in the air. This varies based on the temperature and density of the air mass. In 1643, Evangelista Torricelli, a student of Galileo developed the mercury barometer to measure air pressure after studying water and pumps in mining operations. Using similar instruments today, scientists are able to measure normal sea level pressure at about 1013.2 millibars (force per square meter of surface area). The Pressure Gradient Force and Other Effects on Wind Within the atmosphere, there are several forces that impact the speed and direction of winds. The most important though is the Earthââ¬â¢s gravitational force. As gravity compresses the Earthââ¬â¢s atmosphere, it creates air pressure- the driving force of wind. Without gravity, there would be no atmosphere or air pressure and thus, no wind. The force actually responsible for causing the movement of air though is the pressure gradient force. Differences in air pressure and the pressure gradient force are caused by the unequal heating of the Earthââ¬â¢s surface when incoming solar radiation concentrates at the equator. Because of the energy surplus at low latitudes for example, the air there is warmer than that at the poles. Warm air is less dense and has a lower barometric pressure than the cold air at high latitudes. These differences in barometric pressure are what create the pressure gradient force and wind as air constantly moves between areas of high and low pressure. To show wind speeds, the pressure gradient is plotted onto weather maps using isobars mapped between areas of high and low pressure. Bars spaced far apart represent a gradual pressure gradient and light winds. Those closer together show a steep pressure gradient and strong winds. Finally, the Coriolis force and friction both significantly affect wind across the globe. The Coriolis force makes wind deflect from its straight path between high and low-pressure areas and the friction force slows wind down as it travels over the Earthââ¬â¢s surface. Upper Level Winds Within the atmosphere, there are different levels of air circulation. However, those in the middle and upper troposphere are an important part of the entire atmospheres air circulation. To map these circulation patterns upper air pressure maps use 500 millibars (mb) as a reference point. This means that the height above sea level is only plotted in areas with an air pressure level of 500 mb. For example, over an ocean 500 mb could be 18,000 feet into the atmosphere but over land, it could be 19,000 feet. By contrast, surface weather maps plot pressure differences based at a fixed elevation, usually sea level. The 500 mb level is important for winds because by analyzing upper-level winds, meteorologists can learn more about weather conditions at the Earthââ¬â¢s surface. Frequently, these upper-level winds generate the weather and wind patterns at the surface. Two upper-level wind patterns that are important to meteorologists are Rossby waves and the jet stream. Rossby waves are significant because they bring cold air south and warm air north, creating a difference in air pressure and wind. These waves develop along the jet stream. Local and Regional Winds In addition to low and upper-level global wind patterns, there are various types of local winds around the world. Land-sea breezes that occur on most coastlines are one example. These winds are caused by the temperature and density differences of air over land versus water but are confined to coastal locations. Mountain-valley breezes are another localized wind pattern. These winds are caused when mountain air cools quickly at night and flows down into valleys. In addition, valley air gains heat quickly during the day and it rises upslope creating afternoon breezes. Some other examples of local winds include Southern Californiaââ¬â¢s warm and dry Santa Ana Winds, the cold and dry mistral wind of Franceââ¬â¢s Rhà ´ne Valley, the very cold, usually dry bora wind on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea, and the Chinook winds in North America. Winds can also occur on a large regional scale. One example of this type of wind would be katabatic winds. These are winds caused by gravity and are sometimes called drainage winds because they drain down a valley or slope when dense, cold air at high elevations flows downhill by gravity. These winds are usually stronger than mountain-valley breezes and occur over larger areas such as a plateau or highland. Examples of katabatic winds are those that blow off of Antarctica and Greenlandââ¬â¢s vast ice sheets. The seasonally shifting monsoonal winds found over Southeast Asia, Indonesia, India, northern Australia, and equatorial Africa are another example of regional winds because they are confined to the larger region of the tropics as opposed to just India for example. Whether winds are local, regional, or global, they are an important component to atmospheric circulation and play an important role in human life on Earth as their flow across vast areas is capable of moving weather, pollutants, and other airborne items worldwide.
Thursday, December 19, 2019
The Content Of A Video Based On A Practical Intervention...
The following report seeks to summarise the content of the video based on the topic selected from the assigned chapters 11 and 12; ââ¬Ëanchoringââ¬â¢. The first section will summarize the content of the video and examine the concept used to explain the ââ¬Ëanchoringââ¬â¢ principle, specifically using it in a practical intervention for the British Heart Foundation. The report will then go on to describe the application of the principles of ââ¬Å"Made to Stickâ⬠by Chip Dan Heath used in the project, focusing on the implementation of the principles throughout the video. Section 1: (Summaries the content of the video) + provide additional information Anchoring is defined as a process where ââ¬Å"different starting points yield different estimates, which are biased toward the initial valuesâ⬠(Tversky and Kahneman, 1974). The British Heart Foundation was selected as an organisation for a practical intervention. The project focused on their website and how anchoring could be used to increase donations for this charity. Anchoring is frequently used in marketing campaigns and pricing strategies; the iPad launch by Apple in 2010 was used as an example of best practice in our video. The original clip of the iPad launch was first shown as a concrete and credible example of anchoring, followed by a reenactment of a possible board meeting at the Apple Headquarters. An unexpected parody video of what really went on in Steve Jobsââ¬â¢ head during the launch further emphasised the use of anchoring inShow MoreRelatedImpact of Print Media on Society10439 Words à |à 42 Pagesfourgroup design. Group 1 received a posttest; Group 2 received a pretest and a posttest; Group 3 received the treatment and posttest; and Group 4 received the pretest, treatment and posttest. The treatment consisted of the Dove Evolution film, a viral video introduced in 2006 by Dove as part of its Campaign for Real Beauty. The film has received 19 million views on the Internet in 2.5 years. A modified version of the Sociocultural Attitudes Towards Appearance Questionnaire (SATAQ-3) was administered asRead Morepreschool Essay46149 Words à |à 185 PagesCalifornia Preschool Learning Foundations Volume 2 CALIFORNIA DEPAR TMENT OF EDUCATION â⬠¢ SACRAMENTO, 2010 California Preschool Learning Foundations Volume 2 Visual and Performing Arts Physical Development Health Publishing Information The California Preschool Learning Foundations (Volume 2) was developed by the Child Development Division, California Department of Education. This publication was edited by Faye Ong, working in cooperation with Laura Bridges and DesireeRead MoreAn Evalution of the Attachment Theory Essay13038 Words à |à 53 PagesTHE ATTACHMENT THEORY AN EVALUTION OF THE ATTACHMENT THEORY WHEN WORKING WITH CHILDREN IN CARE Gail Walters Dissertation Social Work BA (HONS) Manchester Metropolitan University Tutor: Pauline Black CONTENTS Pages Abstract Read MoreOcd - Symptoms, Causes, Treatment131367 Words à |à 526 Pagessettings, nor does purchase by an institution constitute a site license. This license does not grant the right to reproduce these materials for resale, redistribution, or any other purposes (including but not limited to books, pamphlets, articles, video- or audiotapes, and handouts of slides for lectures or workshops). Permission to reproduce these materials for these and other purposes must be obtained in writing from the Permissions Department of Guilford Publications. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-PublicationRead MoreGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words à |à 99 Pages GP NOTES 2010 (ESSAY) Content Page 1. Media a. New vs. Traditional b. New: narcissistic? c. Government Censorship d. Profit-driven Media e. Advertising f. Private life of public figures g. Celebrity as a role model h. Blame media for our problems i. Power + Responsibility of Media j. Media ethics k. New Media and Democracy 2. Science/Tech a. Science and Ethics b. Government and scientist role in science c. Rely too much on technology? d. Nuclear technologyRead MoreResources Capabilities20336 Words à |à 82 PagesCapability Capabilities in Strategy Formulation Basing Strategy on Resources and Capabilities Resources and Capabilities as Sources of Proï ¬ t l The Resources of the Firm Tangible Resources Intangible Resources Human Resources Analysis to Work: A Practical Guide Step 1 Identify the Key Resources and Capabilities 123 CSAC05 1/13/07 9:21 Page 124 124 PART II THE TOOLS OF STRATEGY ANALYSIS Step 2 Appraising Resources and Capabilities Step 3 Developing Strategy Implications l DevelopingRead MoreEducation response Essay example43180 Words à |à 173 PagesUniversity Challenge: How Higher Education Can Advance Social Mobility A progress report by the Independent Reviewer on Social Mobility and Child Poverty October 2012 University Challenge: How Higher Education Can Advance Social Mobility Contents Foreword and summary 1 Chapter 1 Introduction 11 Chapter 2 Access all areas 19 Chapter 3 Making the grade 27 Chapter 4 Getting ready ââ¬â reaching out to potential applicants 33 Chapter 5 Read MoreTrends in Workplace17940 Words à |à 72 Pagessignificance as knowledge-based organizations increase in size and number. A number of firms are anticipating this and looking to knowledge management to enhance, measure, and manage the knowledge of their employees and organizations more effectively. Why manage knowledge? There are a variety of reasons for the emergence of knowledge management as a real business concern. Among them is the messy transition from industrial-based production and work systems to information-based systems, which renderedRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words à |à 922 Pagesis thought-provoking, witty and highly relevant for understanding contemporary organizational dilemmas. The book engages in an imaginative way with a wealth of organizational concepts and theories as well as provides insightful examples from the practical world of organizations. The authorsââ¬â¢ sound scholarship and transparent style of writing set the book apart, making it an ingenious read which invites reflexivity, criticalness and plurality of opinion from the audience. This is a book that will becomeRead MoreStatement of Purpose23848 Words à |à 96 Pagesp.m. Ohio Wesleyan University Writing Center à © 2011 Writing Guidelines for Statements of Purpose Contents Writing Your Statement of Purpose ................................................................................................ 1 I. Audience and Institutions ....................................................................................................... 1 II. Content .........................................................................................................
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
The Harnswell Sewing Machine Company free essay sample
This paper aims to support Natalie York, the operations manager at Harnswell Sewing Machine Company (HSMC), in her intent to improve product quality in the company. In addition to analyzing production process data of half-inch cam rollers and explaining the results, this paper also gives advice on which actions Natalie should take and how she should approach the CEO and founder of her company. Phase 1 Based on the given description of the HSMC, points 1, 2 and 7 of Demingââ¬â¢s 14 points for management seem to be most lacking in the company. . Create constancy of purpose for improvement of product and service. 2. Adopt new philosophy. 7. Adopt and institute leadership. There is a huge need of organizational transformation in the HSMC and its CEO and founder, Mr. Harmswell, is currently not aware of this need. According to his own words (ââ¬Å"if it ainââ¬â¢t broke, donââ¬â¢t fix itâ⬠), he is not striving for constant improvement and does not act proactively. We will write a custom essay sample on The Harnswell Sewing Machine Company or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Rather than supporting his employees in thinking about how to improve their working environments, Mr. Harmswell relies on his past experiences. He even actively discourages his employees from ââ¬Å"making wavesâ⬠and uses fear as an instrument to paralyze the people in his organization (ââ¬Å"What am I going to do with you if you keep coming up with these ridiculous ideasâ⬠). This indicates that he is rather supervising than leading his employees. Natalie York should think very carefully about her next steps and focus on the specific problem she discovered and not the whole production process when she approaches Mr. Harmswell next time. Natalie will only be able to implement changes when she comes to her boss backed with profound data analysis. Besides the data-based evidence of problems in certain parts of the production process, Natalie should show Mr. Harmswell the positive impact changes will have on the profit of HSMC. Keeping her language simple and her explanations easily understandable is another key for the success of her next steps. After Natalie successfully implemented a couple of smaller changes in parts of the production, Mr. Harmswell might rethink his attitude towards constant improvement and give her more freedom to have a positive impact on the organization. Phase 2: Using the given data about the diameter of cam rollers, we use Minitab to create a ââ¬Å"Xbar-R Chartââ¬Å", as shown in Chart 1 of the appendix. From this chart, we can draw the conclusion that Day 17 is below the LCL, out of control limit. Therefore one can say the whole process is out of control. Natalie notices that the average diameter of batch 17 is extremely low compared to the average diameters of the other batches. Our recommendation to Natalie is that she should check what happened on Day 17 to find the reasons for these out-of-control-results. As the next step, Natalie should take the required actions for solving the discovered problem. Phase 3: After Natalieââ¬â¢s further investigation, it turns out that the reason for the particularly bad results of work on Day 17 is the low temperature in the morning on which the batch was produced. By installing a thermostat in the manufacturing hall they solve this problem. Now, what Natalie should do next is to take this special batch out of the data and draw another Xbar-R chart. After excluding this special case from the data, Natalie can evaluate the rest of the data independently from this ââ¬Å"special eventâ⬠. The new Xbar-R chart shows this one special batch is not the reason why cam rollers always fall short. From the new chart, Natalie might identify what might be the other causes that result in the shortage. For further information, please refer to Chart 2 in the appendix. Natalie and Jim install the thermostat and set the heating control so that heats turns on half an hour before the machine starts to work in the morning. These actions have a positive impact on improving the product quality as the scrap defects were caused by cold temperatures, affecting the normal running of the equipment. After setting the heating control, the machine will warm up to acceptable temperatures in the cold weather. By doing this, any scraps caused by the abnormal status of the equipment in cold weather will be avoided. Phase 4: Chart 3, the histogram of diameters, and Chart 4, the stem-and-leaf display, show that the range is from 0. 5072 to 0. 5077, which means all cam rollers meet the lower specification of 0. 5072 but some exceed the upper specification 0. 5075. The mean of the 150 sample diametersââ¬â¢ is 0. 5075. The mean diameter equals the upper limit of the diameter. There are 71 cam rollers having a diameter of 0. 075, accounting for 47. 3% of all samples; 49 cam rollers have diameter of 0. 5076, accounting for 32. 7% of all samples; 7 cam rollers have diameter of 0. 5077, accounting for 4. 7% of all samples. Chart 5, the pie chart of distribution of diameters, shows that there are 56 cam rollers which have a larger diameter than 0. 5075, while there are only 23 cam rollers wi th diameters below 0. 0575. 56 of the 150 rollers, comprising 37. 3%, are above the specification value. Therefore 37. 3% of them will be reclassified into a different and less costly category, which decreases total revenues and profits of HSMC. If this percentage is applied for the total yearsââ¬â¢ production, out of 7000 cam rollers 2614 will not be available for sale at normal price. Phase 5: Dave Martin, the machinist at HSMC, is already aware of the reasons why he has been producing many oversized cam rollers. With operating room of 0. 0003 inch, he has been aiming for the upper level of diameter because he did not want to produce undersized cam rollers which have to be scrapped. Dave Martin simply did not want to have trouble with Mr. Hanswell and other senior managers of the company. Natalie first needs to persuade Dave to adjust his aim to the exact center value and try to manufacture accordingly. Of course, Natalie needs to give Dave an assurance that he would not be held liable for the results. Because Natalie already has all the data she needs to conform to her forecast, we think it is time to go to Mr. Harmswell. She should show him that there exist some real problems and tell him the importance and positive benefits of adopting changes at HSMC. But she should be very careful not to overload her boss with too many graphs and numbers. The Harnswell Sewing Machine Company free essay sample This paper aims to support Natalie York, the operations manager at Harnswell Sewing Machine Company (HSMC), in her intent to improve product quality in the company. In addition to analyzing production process data of half-inch cam rollers and explaining the results, this paper also gives advice on which actions Natalie should take and how she should approach the CEO and founder of her company. Phase 1 Based on the given description of the HSMC, points 1, 2 and 7 of Demingââ¬â¢s 14 points for management seem to be most lacking in the company. . Create constancy of purpose for improvement of product and service. 2. Adopt new philosophy. 7. Adopt and institute leadership. There is a huge need of organizational transformation in the HSMC and its CEO and founder, Mr. Harmswell, is currently not aware of this need. According to his own words (ââ¬Å"if it ainââ¬â¢t broke, donââ¬â¢t fix itâ⬠), he is not striving for constant improvement and does not act proactively. We will write a custom essay sample on The Harnswell Sewing Machine Company or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Rather than supporting his employees in thinking about how to improve their working environments, Mr. Harmswell relies on his past experiences. He even actively discourages his employees from ââ¬Å"making wavesâ⬠and uses fear as an instrument to paralyze the people in his organization (ââ¬Å"What am I going to do with you if you keep coming up with these ridiculous ideasâ⬠). This indicates that he is rather supervising than leading his employees. Natalie York should think very carefully about her next steps and focus on the specific problem she discovered and not the whole production process when she approaches Mr. Harmswell next time. Natalie will only be able to implement changes when she comes to her boss backed with profound data analysis. Besides the data-based evidence of problems in certain parts of the production process, Natalie should show Mr. Harmswell the positive impact changes will have on the profit of HSMC. Keeping her language simple and her explanations easily understandable is another key for the success of her next steps. After Natalie successfully implemented a couple of smaller changes in parts of the production, Mr. Harmswell might rethink his attitude towards constant improvement and give her more freedom to have a positive impact on the organization. Phase 2: Using the given data about the diameter of cam rollers, we use Minitab to create a ââ¬Å"Xbar-R Chartââ¬Å", as shown in Chart 1 of the appendix. From this chart, we can draw the conclusion that Day 17 is below the LCL, out of control limit. Therefore one can say the whole process is out of control. Natalie notices that the average diameter of batch 17 is extremely low compared to the average diameters of the other batches. Our recommendation to Natalie is that she should check what happened on Day 17 to find the reasons for these out-of-control-results. As the next step, Natalie should take the required actions for solving the discovered problem. Phase 3: After Natalieââ¬â¢s further investigation, it turns out that the reason for the particularly bad results of work on Day 17 is the low temperature in the morning on which the batch was produced. By installing a thermostat in the manufacturing hall they solve this problem. Now, what Natalie should do next is to take this special batch out of the data and draw another Xbar-R chart. After excluding this special case from the data, Natalie can evaluate the rest of the data independently from this ââ¬Å"special eventâ⬠. The new Xbar-R chart shows this one special batch is not the reason why cam rollers always fall short. From the new chart, Natalie might identify what might be the other causes that result in the shortage. For further information, please refer to Chart 2 in the appendix. Natalie and Jim install the thermostat and set the heating control so that heats turns on half an hour before the machine starts to work in the morning. These actions have a positive impact on improving the product quality as the scrap defects were caused by cold temperatures, affecting the normal running of the equipment. After setting the heating control, the machine will warm up to acceptable temperatures in the cold weather. By doing this, any scraps caused by the abnormal status of the equipment in cold weather will be avoided. Phase 4: Chart 3, the histogram of diameters, and Chart 4, the stem-and-leaf display, show that the range is from 0. 5072 to 0. 5077, which means all cam rollers meet the lower specification of 0. 5072 but some exceed the upper specification 0. 5075. The mean of the 150 sample diametersââ¬â¢ is 0. 5075. The mean diameter equals the upper limit of the diameter. There are 71 cam rollers having a diameter of 0. 075, accounting for 47. 3% of all samples; 49 cam rollers have diameter of 0. 5076, accounting for 32. 7% of all samples; 7 cam rollers have diameter of 0. 5077, accounting for 4. 7% of all samples. Chart 5, the pie chart of distribution of diameters, shows that there are 56 cam rollers which have a larger diameter than 0. 5075, while there are only 23 cam rollers wi th diameters below 0. 0575. 56 of the 150 rollers, comprising 37. 3%, are above the specification value. Therefore 37. 3% of them will be reclassified into a different and less costly category, which decreases total revenues and profits of HSMC. If this percentage is applied for the total yearsââ¬â¢ production, out of 7000 cam rollers 2614 will not be available for sale at normal price. Phase 5: Dave Martin, the machinist at HSMC, is already aware of the reasons why he has been producing many oversized cam rollers. With operating room of 0. 0003 inch, he has been aiming for the upper level of diameter because he did not want to produce undersized cam rollers which have to be scrapped. Dave Martin simply did not want to have trouble with Mr. Hanswell and other senior managers of the company. Natalie first needs to persuade Dave to adjust his aim to the exact center value and try to manufacture accordingly. Of course, Natalie needs to give Dave an assurance that he would not be held liable for the results. Because Natalie already has all the data she needs to conform to her forecast, we think it is time to go to Mr. Harmswell. She should show him that there exist some real problems and tell him the importance and positive benefits of adopting changes at HSMC. But she should be very careful not to overload her boss with too many graphs and numbers.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Influence of Men on Sarahs Development in the End of the Affair
Authored by Graham Greene, The End of the Affair is a fascinating must-read play featuring three major characters namely Maurice Bendrix, Sarah and Henry who help him criticize the conspiracies existing in relationships. Bendrix is a ââ¬Å"middle aged bachelor who meets Sarah and Henry while beginning to write a new bookâ⬠(Almeida Para.1). Henry, on the other hand, works with the British government as a civil servant.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Influence of Men on Sarahââ¬â¢s Development in the End of the Affair specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More He is also the husband to Sarah. Sarah indulges in multi-relationships with men. She quickly forms a relationship with Bendrix, who becomes a slave of her love. Unfortunately, their love does not last. ââ¬Å"One day, they survive a bombing during WWII. When she discovers that he is alive, she tells him that the affair is overâ⬠(Almeida Para.1). Her de cision is final, as she vows never to turn back to Maurice. Bendrix, on the other hand, does not heed to this decision. He encounters Henry in the city who fears that his wife is seeing someone else. Although, people can influence others in a positive way, the paper reveals how Sarahââ¬â¢s involvements with the two key characters: Henry and Bendrix, had negative impacts. Sarahââ¬â¢s involvement with Henry substantially impairs her perceptions about men to the extent that she results into adultery. Unaware of Mauriceââ¬â¢s involvement with his wife, Henry ââ¬Å"invites Maurice for a drink, expressing his worries that Sarah might be having an affair with someoneâ⬠(Almeida Para.2). Upon realizing this, Maurice decides to hire an investigator who confirms the fears expressed by Henry. However, on realizing that Maurice had hired an investigator, Henry also gets clues that Maurice could have been priory involved with his wife. The setting of The End of the Affair takes pl ace when England was recovering from aftermaths of the Second World War. Right from the onset of the play, encounters of an unhappy couple, Henry and Sarah, are evident. In the course of their relationship, things roll from excellent to sour. The two separate. Henry admits his irresponsibility as a husband: He is not a first-class and true lover to his wife Sarah. Henryââ¬â¢s inability to play her marital obligations plays a significant role in making Sarah become unfaithful to him. This inability also contributes to her engagement in short term affairs. Sarah and Bendrix meet in 1939. The novelist Bendrix comes in to fulfill the function that Henry leaves unfulfilled.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The two profess to engage in an undying love for each other. As Berardinelli notes, ââ¬Å"Henry worked long hours on the war effort, Maurice and Sarah spent time in Mauriceà ¢â¬â¢s flat. But on a night, when Maurice was seriously wounded in a German air raid, the relationship abruptly endedâ⬠(Para.2). As a way of reiterating, Bendrix denounces his earlier promises for undying love. Instead, he substitutes them with hatred, which she immensely directs to Sarah. Perhaps borrowing from her experience with Henry, Sarah believes in true love for Bendrix. In fact, she says, ââ¬Å"All today Maurice has been sweet to meâ⬠¦He tells me often that he has never loved another woman so muchâ⬠(Greene 46). Sarah clearly comes out to express what guides her love. She has had experience in the past with Henry, a man who is still her husband. Nevertheless, this experience has influenced her development quite negatively. She cannot trust words from a man who proclaims to love her irrespective of the number of times he utters them. The fact that she loves a man makes her believe in his love. She says, ââ¬Å"If I stopped loving him, I would cease to belie ve in his loveâ⬠(Greene 46). Expressing love in words would have no good to her, as men say them jokingly. Sarah deviates from the belief that love can exist between two people without physical contact based on her experience with Bendrix. Bendrixââ¬â¢s perception about love erodes Sarahââ¬â¢s perceptions about the same to the extent that the two spend some intimate time in his flat where they engaged in sex. Sarahââ¬â¢s involvement with men, particularly Henry and Bendrix, inculcates an enormous feeling of insecurity in her. Consequently, she indulges in new relationships without considering quitting the previous ones. In this regard, she reckons, ââ¬Å"I have always wanted to be liked or admired. I feel a terrible insecurity if a man turns on me if I love a friend. I do not even want to lose a husband. I want everything, all the time, everywhereâ⬠(Greene 55). Although, she appreciates that love entails exploration of an unknown world. She has an incredible fe ar to explore and go through unknown encounters alone. She must seek an attachment elsewhere. Henry acts as a man who provides security to Sarah in case the new pursuits go haywire. In case she ends into extra marital affairs, she always goes back to him as she looks for another relationship. When she leaves Bendrix, she gets to yet another affair with a man by the name Richard Smythe while still maintaining Henry as her husband. This perhaps indicates that Sarah does not intend to take chances that are evidently unpredictable in the world of love. Sarahââ¬â¢s involvement with Henry shaped her attitudes towards men in such a way that she doubts their genuineness when they proclaim to love a woman. For instance, Sarah claims, ââ¬Å"It is a strange thing to discover and believe that you are loved, when you know that there is nothing in you for anybody but a parent or a God to loveâ⬠(Greene 70).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Influence of Men on Sarahà ¢â¬â¢s Development in the End of the Affair specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to Sarah, therefore, the only true love that a woman can be sure of is the one between her and God. For her, love has no boundaries and ends. It can continue to exist even if the two persons who were once engaged move apart and cease to contact each other. Unfortunately, men such as Bendrix, who Sarah has had their love experience, believe that ââ¬Å"some physical intimacy is necessarilyâ⬠(Berardinelli Para. 4). He cannot believe in something that he cannot smell, feel, see, taste or even hear. Sarahââ¬â¢s involvement with him presents two incongruent perceptions about love. This confirmed Bendrixââ¬â¢s beliefs. It fails to honor what Sarah believes about love. In fact, Bendrix declares that he ââ¬Å"would rather be dead or see you dead than see you with another manâ⬠(Greene 23). However, their love turns out sour when the two separate for years. Bendrixââ¬â¢s involvement with Sarah had the consequences of shaping Sarahââ¬â¢s belief about love that prompted her to consider propagating acts unfaithfulness. He evidently had involved himself in numerous relationships, which were promiscuous in nature. Bendrix confirms his promiscuity when he says, ââ¬Å"It was as if quite suddenly after all the promiscuous years I had grown up. My passion for Sarah had killed simple lust forever. Never again would I enjoy a woman without loveâ⬠(Greene 46). It would widely possess some substance to argue that Sarah could not entirely and solely trust Bendrix. Bendrix past affairs ended without signals. Sarah would only end up deceiving herself that her relationship with Bendrix would last forever. Bendrix exemplifies this fact when he says, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦when I tried to remember her voice saying ââ¬Ëdonââ¬â¢t worry,ââ¬â¢ I found I had no memory for sounds. When I tried to remember it, it was anonymous â â¬â just a womanââ¬â¢s voiceâ⬠(Greene 119). It is clear that Bendrix was set to forget Sarah since the breaking of their connectivity. Sarah says, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve only made two promises in my life. One was to marry Henry; the other is to stop seeing you. And Iââ¬â¢m too weak to keep eitherâ⬠(Greene 71). Sarah believed in true love that does not end even when people break contacts. However, her involvement with Bendrix may have widely contributed to the changing of this perception. Sarah, who believed in true love, also left him for unclear reasons. In conclusion, The End of the Affair is a masterwork that presents the influence that people can have on others. Sarah is such an illustration of women negatively influenced by two men: Bendrix and Henry. The author presents the physical and spiritual components of love in an intriguing way. He explores on the theme of adultery coupled with intimacies and jealous associated with it. To accomplish this, the influenc e of men on Sarahââ¬â¢s development is a recurring topic. By scrutinizing Bendrix and Henryââ¬â¢s involvement with Sarah, the paper declares the influence negative towards the Sarahââ¬â¢s cognitive development in issues pertaining to love.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Works Cited Almeida, Tony. Plot Summary of the End of Affair, 2010. Web. Berardinelli, James. The End of the Affair Film Review, 1999. Web. http://www.reelviews.net/movies/e/end_affair.html. Greene, Graham. The End of the Affair. London: Heinemann Publishers, 1951. 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